Tax CreditNova ScotiaBusiness Acquisition or MergerExpand a BusinessResearch & Development

Innovation Equity Tax Credit

The Innovation Equity Tax Credit is a non-refundable personal and corporate income tax credit available to eligible investors who invest in approved corporations.

The Innovation Equity Tax Credit encourages investors to make equity capital investments in eligible Nova Scotia small and medium corporations engaged in innovative activities contributing to inclusive economic growth and increase investment in innovation.

Offered by Department of Finance and Treasury Board

Amount

Individual investors: 35% of an eligible investment (45% for approved corporations in the oceans technology and life sciences sectors), on a maximum annual eligible investment of $250,000 (maximum annual personal tax credit $87,500 at 35% and $112,500 at 45%); corporate investors: 15% of an eligible investment, on a maximum annual eligible investment of $500,000 (maximum annual corporate tax credit $75,000)

Quick eligibility check

Years in business
No minimum stated
Employees
Up to 99
Revenue
No limit stated
Legal structure
Incorporated
Location
Nova Scotia

Who can apply

Eligible Corporations A corporation is an eligible corporation provided that it

  1. is a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation;
  2. is a taxable Canadian corporation;
  3. carries on a business in Nova Scotia (and is registered in Nova Scotia);
  4. was incorporated less than 10 years ago;
  5. if the corporation was formed as the result of an amalgamation, its predecessor

corporations were incorporated within the 10-year period before the date of its application for approval;

  1. has its head office in Nova Scotia (see page 5);
  2. uses all or substantially all of its assets in an active business (see page 5);
  3. has less than $15 million in assets (including assets of associated corporations);
  4. has fewer than 100 employees (including employees of associated corporations);
  5. pays at least 50% of its remuneration to employees or full-time contractors (see page 5) who

are residents of Nova Scotia and report to or deal with a permanent establishment of the corporation in Nova Scotia;

  1. has authorized capital consisting of at least 1 class of common voting shares;
  2. is developing or implementing new technologies or applying existing technologies in a new

way to create new products, services or processes; and

  1. does not fall under any of the restrictions below.

Eligible Investors For an investment in an approved corporation to be eligible for the IETC, it must be made by an eligible investor.

An eligible investor is

  1. an individual who is a resident of Nova Scotia and at least 19 years of age, or
  2. a taxable Canadian corporation which
  3. is registered to carry on business in Nova Scotia,
  4. has its head office in Nova Scotia, and
  5. is not a qualifying venture capital fund under section 37B of the Income Tax Act (Nova

Scotia).

An eligible investment is comprised of an investment made in an approved corporation by an eligible investor in exchange for newly issued

  1. common voting shares,
  2. preferred shares that are not redeemable during the 4 year holding period,
  3. convertible debentures (may be converted to shares that fall within (a) or (b) above during the

4 year holding period).

Simple Agreements for Future Equity (SAFEs) are not considered eligible investments.

Each eligible investment must be fully paid in cash by the eligible investor and be a minimum of

  1. $1,000 for individual investors, and
  2. $50,000 for corporate investors.

In order for an eligible investment to be considered as part of a specified issue, it must be made before the expiry date on the approved corporation’s certificate of registration. A specified issue must

  1. comply with the Securities Act (Nova Scotia),
  2. have at least 3 eligible investors, at least 1 of which is investing in common or preferred

shares,

  1. have a total of at least $10,000 in eligible investments,
  2. comply with the spirit and intent of the Act and Regulations, and
  3. not be above $5 million when cause the total amount of funds raised, by an approved

corporation (and associated corporations), across all specified issues, to be above $5 million.

All eligible investments must be held by the eligible investor in the approved corporation for a minimum of 4 years from the date the share certificate or convertible debenture is issued.

About the funding

Tax Credit Eligible investors can qualify for a non-refundable personal or corporate income tax credit calculated in the following way:

Investment Amount x Tax Credit Rate

where Investment Amount = amount paid in cash for an eligible investment during a specified issue.

Tax Credit Rate =

Show all funding details
  • For investments made by individuals:
  1. 35% for eligible investments made in an approved corporation whose primary

business does not fall within the sectors and NAICS industry groups below;

  1. 45% for eligible investments made in an approved corporation whose primary

business fall within

  1. the oceans technology sector comprising one of the following NAICS1

industry groups

  1. 3341 (Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing),
  2. 3342 (Communications equipment manufacturing),
  3. 3343 (Audio and video equipment manufacturing),
  4. 3344 (Semiconductor and other electronic component

manufacturing),

  1. 3345 (Navigational, measuring, medical and control instruments

manufacturing),

  1. 3346 (Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media),
  2. 3351 (Electric lighting equipment manufacturing),
  3. 3353 (Electrical equipment manufacturing), and
  4. 3359 (Other electrical equipment and component manufacturing), or
  5. the life sciences sector comprising the following NAICS industry groups:
  6. 3254 (Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing),
  7. 3391 (Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing),
  8. 5417 (Scientific research and development services); and
  • For investments made by corporations:
  1. 15% for eligible investments made in an approved corporation.

Investors can invest any amount in an approved corporation, however, the tax credit is only available

for a maximum annual eligible investment of:

  1. $250,000 for individuals and
  2. $500,000 for corporations.

The maximum annual personal tax credit is $87,500 for the 35% tax credit rate and $112,500 for the 45% tax credit rate.

The maximum annual corporate tax credit is $75,000.

The IETC is a non-refundable credit, however

  1. unused portions of the personal tax credit may be carried forward for 7 years or carried back 3

years for any taxation year after December 31, 2018.

  1. unused portions of the corporate tax credit may be carried forward for 7 years or carried back

3 years for any taxation year after April 1, 2019.

Funds raised through the IETC program must be used for business activities of the approved corporation in Nova Scotia and can be used for a variety of purposes. Spending outside of Nova Scotia is allowed if it pertains to hiring of expertise or purchasing of materials and equipment that cannot be sourced in Nova Scotia.

Corporations must state what they will be using the funds raised for at the time of application for a certificate of registration and are limited to using the funds raised only for that purpose.

The funds raised must be used by the approved corporation within 4 years after the expiry of the corporation’s certificate of registration.

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